What is the evidence?

observation

A large assemblage of metalwork, moulds, ornaments, faunal material and human remains was recovered from Heathery Burn Cave.

observed evidence

A large assemblage of metalwork, moulds, ornaments, faunal material and human remains was recovered from Heathery Burn Cave.

The finds indicate craft, deposition and repeated cave use, but loss of the cave and poor contextual control prevent reducing the assemblage to one ceremony, refuge or workshop event.

Inspect the sources →
Review and provenance

Specialist reviewer: not recorded. Review date: not recorded.

Dataset workflow: proposed. This is separate from specialist review.

Confidence describes the stated assessment; it does not certify expert approval. How review works.

Chronology

Dating intervals may describe uncertainty or phases; their width alone does not establish event duration.

Preferred assertion

1100 BCE–800 BCE

Precision: typological range

Chronology model: regionally resolved positive bce

moderate

Positive BCE integers are used; the larger value is earlier. The range preserves archaeological and calibration uncertainty. The finds indicate craft, deposition and repeated cave use, but loss of the cave and poor contextual control prevent reducing the assemblage to one ceremony, refuge or workshop event.

  • supports · dates
    Heathery Burn Cave Late Bronze Age collection records — British Museum

    Curatorial records for the large Heathery Burn Cave assemblage, including axes, moulds, ornaments and human remains.


    Locator: Curator comments and associated-find records for WG.1284 and 1911,1021.9

Interpretation and caveats

The finds indicate craft, deposition and repeated cave use, but loss of the cave and poor contextual control prevent reducing the assemblage to one ceremony, refuge or workshop event.

Event context

Classification

Event type: cave deposition and craft activity

Evidence layer: archaeological

Timeline role: regional core

Why it matters to the timeline

This regional-core event provides northern English cave, metalworking and depositional evidence with explicit context loss.

Research notes

  • Curatorial records for the large Heathery Burn Cave assemblage, including axes, moulds, ornaments and human remains. Role: provides evidence and date. Locator: Curator comments and associated-find records for WG.1284 and 1911,1021.9.

Evidence and sources

  • supports · provides evidence and date
    Heathery Burn Cave Late Bronze Age collection records — British Museum

    Curatorial records for the large Heathery Burn Cave assemblage, including axes, moulds, ornaments and human remains.


    Locator: Curator comments and associated-find records for WG.1284 and 1911,1021.9

Where to go next

Referenced records