What is the evidence?

observation

Occupation beside the Thames included houses, craft production, metalwork and exchange around the Bronze–Iron transition.

observed evidence

Occupation beside the Thames included houses, craft production, metalwork and exchange around the Bronze–Iron transition.

Runnymede demonstrates a substantial riverine community and network node. Hydrological or climatic explanations for its reorganization are plausible but not sufficient as a single cause.

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Review and provenance

Specialist reviewer: not recorded. Review date: not recorded.

Dataset workflow: proposed. This is separate from specialist review.

Confidence describes the stated assessment; it does not certify expert approval. How review works.

Chronology

Dating intervals may describe uncertainty or phases; their width alone does not establish event duration.

Preferred assertion

900 BCE–800 BCE

Precision: site phase range

Chronology model: regionally resolved positive bce

high

Positive BCE integers are used; the larger value is earlier. The range preserves archaeological and calibration uncertainty. Runnymede demonstrates a substantial riverine community and network node. Hydrological or climatic explanations for its reorganization are plausible but not sufficient as a single cause.

Interpretation and caveats

Runnymede demonstrates a substantial riverine community and network node. Hydrological or climatic explanations for its reorganization are plausible but not sufficient as a single cause.

Event context

Classification

Event type: riverine settlement and craft activity

Evidence layer: archaeological

Timeline role: regional core

Why it matters to the timeline

This regional-core event addresses a named settlement, river corridor, craft and transition-period reorganization.

Research notes

  • Official record for the excavated Runnymede Bridge waterfront settlement, metalworking and exchange evidence. Role: provides evidence and date. Locator: Location; Summary; Details; archaeological history.

Evidence and sources

  • supports · provides evidence and date
    Runnymede Bridge Late Bronze Age waterfront settlement — Historic England

    Official record for the excavated Runnymede Bridge waterfront settlement, metalworking and exchange evidence.


    Locator: Location; Summary; Details; archaeological history

Where to go next

Referenced records