What is the evidence?

observation

The settlement may have originated under Akhenaten, while the earliest surviving structural evidence is associated with Tutankhamun’s reign.

Inspect the sources →
Review and provenance

Specialist reviewer: not recorded. Review date: not recorded.

Dataset workflow: proposed. This is separate from specialist review.

Confidence describes the stated assessment; it does not certify expert approval. How review works.

Chronology

Dating intervals may describe uncertainty or phases; their width alone does not establish event duration.

Preferred assertion

1350 BCE–1320 BCE

Precision: range

moderate

This assertion records the event’s preferred range without suppressing narrower samples, phase uncertainty, or competing chronology noted elsewhere in the record.

  • informs · dates
    Kawa Excavation Project — Sudan Archaeological Research Society

    Provides both the proposal and the stronger structural evidence.


    Locator: Project overview; Akhenaten suggestion and Tutankhamun structural evidence

Interpretation and caveats

Kawa formed part of an Egyptian institutional network in Upper Nubia, but the suggested foundation and the earliest structural phase must remain separate chronological propositions.

Event context

Classification

Event type: settlement and temple foundation

Evidence layer: archaeological

Timeline role: regional core

People and places

Locations: Kawa

Why it matters to the timeline

This event directly documents the North African research scope in Nubia and Nile–Sahara connections. It is included for its regional evidence rather than merely because it is contemporary.

Research notes

  • Provides both the proposal and the stronger structural evidence. Role: provides site history. Locator: Project overview; Akhenaten suggestion and Tutankhamun structural evidence.

Evidence and sources

  • informs · provides site history
    Kawa Excavation Project — Sudan Archaeological Research Society

    Provides both the proposal and the stronger structural evidence.


    Locator: Project overview; Akhenaten suggestion and Tutankhamun structural evidence

Where to go next

Referenced records