What is the evidence?

observation

A small settlement with houses and a metalworking workshop used ceramics from Cyprus, the Aegean, Egypt, western Asia, and local Marmarica.

Inspect the sources →
Review and provenance

Specialist reviewer: not recorded. Review date: not recorded.

Dataset workflow: proposed. This is separate from specialist review.

Confidence describes the stated assessment; it does not certify expert approval. How review works.

Chronology

Dating intervals may describe uncertainty or phases; their width alone does not establish event duration.

Preferred assertion

1500 BCE–1200 BCE

Precision: range

moderate

This assertion records the event’s preferred range without suppressing narrower samples, phase uncertainty, or competing chronology noted elsewhere in the record.

  • informs · dates
    Marsa Matruh I: The Excavation — White, Donald, Gardner, Rita, Hulin, Linda (2002)

    Provides the settlement and assemblage evidence.


    Locator: Late Bronze Age occupation, workshop, and ceramic chapters

Interpretation and caveats

Bates’s Island functioned as a connected coastal node whose users participated in multiple networks. The assemblage does not identify a single controlling polity or a single direct route.

Event context

Classification

Event type: coastal settlement and craft activity

Evidence layer: archaeological

Timeline role: regional core

Why it matters to the timeline

This event directly documents the North African research scope in Marmarica and Cyrenaica, central Mediterranean connections. It is included for its regional evidence rather than merely because it is contemporary.

Research notes

  • Provides the settlement and assemblage evidence. Role: provides archaeological observation. Locator: Late Bronze Age occupation, workshop, and ceramic chapters.

Evidence and sources

  • informs · provides archaeological observation
    Marsa Matruh I: The Excavation — White, Donald, Gardner, Rita, Hulin, Linda (2002)

    Provides the settlement and assemblage evidence.


    Locator: Late Bronze Age occupation, workshop, and ceramic chapters

Where to go next

Referenced records