Review and provenance

Specialist reviewer: not recorded. Review date: not recorded.

Dataset workflow: proposed. This is separate from specialist review.

Confidence describes the stated assessment; it does not certify expert approval. How review works.

Research description

The term must not be treated as a synonym for uniform collapse. Regional centres, local economies and cultural continuities persisted.

Evidence and sources

  • supports · defines and contextualizes
    End of the Old Kingdom — Renate Müller-Wollermann (2014)

    Supports the definition and its limits.


    Locator: End of Old Kingdom and historiographic discussion

Where to go next