Review and provenance

Specialist reviewer: not recorded. Review date: not recorded.

Dataset workflow: proposed. This is separate from specialist review.

Confidence describes the stated assessment; it does not certify expert approval. How review works.

Chronology

Dating intervals may describe uncertainty or phases; their width alone does not establish event duration.

Alternative assertion

2686 BCE–2181 BCE

Precision: range

high

Modern period boundary used for navigation; competing models and overlapping dynasties remain possible.

  • supports · defines period
    The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt — Ian Shaw (editor) (2000)

    Defines the period and its qualifications.


    Locator: Chronological overview and period discussion
Alternative assertion

2200 BCE–2150 BCE

Precision: range

Chronology model: Broad alternative end range

low

Different schemes end the Old Kingdom with different late dynasties or political thresholds.

  • supports · supports chronology model
    End of the Old Kingdom — Renate Müller-Wollermann (2014)

    Supports the model and its uncertainty.


    Locator: Disputed end boundary

Research description

This record models Old Kingdom as an evidence-linked classification rather than a single event or necessarily unified state.

Properties and assignments

A label’s definition and the evidence for assigning it here are separate.

Old Kingdom
What does this label mean?

Modern period label conventionally covering Dynasties 3 to 6.

Full property definition

Why does this record have this property?

Old Kingdom is assigned its modern chronological classification for navigation and explanation. The assignment is a modern classification and does not create an ancient event or permanent territorial identity.

near certainStatus: supported assignment

Evidence and sources

  • supports · defines period
    The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt — Ian Shaw (editor) (2000)

    Defines the period and its qualifications.


    Locator: Chronological overview and period discussion

Where to go next

Referenced records